Text: Julie Schwietert Collazo
Photos: Francisco Collazo
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“I was in the fifth grade the first time I visited a prison,” I told a friend recently.
“Are you kidding? Why?”
*
In addition to a prison (including an “opportunity” to sit in the state’s electric chair), I’d visited any number of plantations by the time I was 10. For the outside observer, the list of elementary school field trips commonly experienced by kids in the American South is nothing short of puzzling and bizarre, if not downright disturbing.
In retrospect, and having more world experience, I’d be inclined to agree. But like most aspects of childood, our frame of reference is set by the catalog of our own experiences, and at the time I didn’t find anything about this macabre.
*
While visiting family in South Carolina this past December, Francisco mentioned that he’d like to visit a plantation. He wanted to get a better sense of Southern history, and felt that a plantation would be a good place to start, and so it was that we drove down to Union County, so far off-grid, in fact, that our cell phones didn’t work.

The Rose Hill Mansion, the architectural centerpiece of the plantation by the same name, sits off the two-lane road that gave Francisco some serious heebie-jeebies. I’ve lived off these kinds of roads for more than half of my life, but he’s a city guy. Too much “empty” space makes him anxious. We approach the back door, as that’s where the path from the small parking lot seems to lead.

Charles Barreras, the house’s interpreter, pokes his head out the door. “Now you’re not from here,” he says, shaking his head. I’m a bit indignant; I like to claim my Southernness when it seems to give me cred or when my turned-on accent might get me off the hook. “Oh yes I am,” I reply with an immaturity not becoming of a woman of my age. “You’re not,” he says flatly, making it clear that this part of our conversation is final, “because if you were, you would know not to come to the back door. You’re not a friend yet.” Never one to back down, I push some more. “But back door friends are best.”
Barreras shuts the door curtly, leaving us to meet him on the front porch, where we will be “received.”

*
Rose Hill.
I’d never heard of it; just found it Googling because the other plantation I knew, the one where I planned to take Francisco, was closed for the holidays.
Apparently, there aren’t a whole lot of other folks who know about it either. “I’m so excited,” Barreras says when he opens the front door.” “You are the first people I have seen in 11 straight days. And there have been eight of you today!” He’s truly in disbelief. And delighted. The man is in his element, ready to dust off his interpreter’s hat (yes, there really is one) and talk plantation shop.
It’s not exactly the kind of shop Francisco wants to talk, though. He’s interested in knowing about the human back story of Rose Hill, specifically, the stories of the slaves who worked and lived here.

Barreras, though, is an architectural historian who uses technical words like “bleb” to talk about the condition of the house. (A bleb, by the way, refers to blistering, peeling paint). And he’s passionate about what he knows. He produces a pocket-sized magnifying glass, urging all four of us on the tour to take a closer look at the layers of paint that have been exposed by researchers working in the house. “Isn’t it exciting? Isn’t it just amazing?” he asks, eager for someone to be as turned on by these details as he is. It is pretty fascinating, particularly because he knows every corner of the house and can (and does) explain the story of every detail. These rich colors, for instance, tell their own story- a story of wealth in the family of the so-called Secession Governor, the original owner of this house. Not just anyone could afford these colors.
Nor could the common man afford having a traveling artist paint a slightly out of proportion portrait of an eligible daughter, posing her against a gaudy, Italianate background. Had we walked through the house on our own, we never would have known that the portrait hanging near the piano held the significance it did. Nor would we have understood what, exactly, was so “off” about it.
Though our visit to Rose Hill Plantation didn’t satisfy Francisco’s curiosity regarding the South’s slave days, the tour did expose us to history that neither of us learned in school. Sensing he was slightly dissatisfied, the other adult on the tour pulled us aside as we were headed back to the parking lot, Francisco eager to return to “civilization”.
“You know, sometime you should go up to Walnut Grove,” he said, referring to another plantation. “Make sure you go to one of them reenactment weekends when they get dressed up in costumes and grill squirrels and stuff. It’s quite an experience.”

To see more photos from Rose Hill, view Francisco’s photostream on Flickr.
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